Different Types of Fish Nets and Their Uses in Aquaculture & Fishing

Guide to Fishing Nets and Aquaculture Netting

Fish nets are essential tools for both commercial and recreational fishing, as well as aquaculture operations in Kenya. From small-scale freshwater ponds in Nakuru to large-scale fish farms near Kisumu and Mombasa, choosing the right net for the job is critical for efficiency, safety, and fish health. This comprehensive guide explores different types of fish nets, their applications, durability, cost, and practical tips for Kenyan anglers and aquaculture operators, featuring quality products from Maimun Fishing & Tackles Ltd.

Why Fish Nets Are Important

Fish nets serve multiple purposes:

Catching fish efficiently in rivers, lakes, and coastal waters
Protecting fish stocks in aquaculture ponds
Separating species or sizes in commercial operations
Ensuring safe handling and minimal stress for catch-and-release fishing

Uses of Fish Nets:

Commercial fishing and aquaculture farms
Recreational angling and sport fishing
Aquatic research and conservation projects

Types of Fishing Nets

1. Cast Nets

Cast nets are circular nets with weights around the edge, thrown by hand to capture fish in shallow waters.

Uses:

Harvesting baitfish or small species in rivers and lakes
Ideal for subsistence or small-scale fishing operations

Durability: Made from nylon or polyethylene mesh with corrosion-resistant weights.

Cost in Kenya: KES 1,500 – 6,000 depending on size and quality.

Recommended Products:

Fishing Nets suitable for freshwater and coastal use

2. Gill Nets

Gill nets trap fish by their gills as they attempt to swim through.

Uses:

Targeting specific fish sizes in commercial fisheries
Effective in both rivers and lakes

Durability: High-quality nylon or monofilament nets resist abrasion and UV damage.

Cost in Kenya: KES 5,000 – 15,000 per roll depending on mesh size and length.

3. Seine Nets

Seine nets are large nets dragged through water to encircle schools of fish.

Uses:

Harvesting fish in shallow lakes or ponds
Aquaculture operations for collecting harvest-ready fish

Durability: Durable nylon or polyethylene mesh with reinforced float lines.

Cost in Kenya: KES 8,000 – 25,000 depending on size and design.

4. Trammel Nets

Trammel nets consist of three layers of netting: a fine inner mesh and two outer layers with larger mesh.

Uses:

Effective for catching various sizes of freshwater species
Often used in rivers and lakes for commercial or recreational fishing

Durability: Strong synthetic fibers resist wear and tear in flowing waters.

Cost in Kenya: KES 7,000 – 20,000 depending on mesh size and length.

5. Fish Pond Netting

Fish pond netting protects aquaculture stocks from birds, predators, and debris.

Uses:

Covering aquaculture ponds and cages
Ensuring healthy fish growth by preventing escapes and predation

Durability: UV-resistant polyethylene or polypropylene netting designed for long-term outdoor use.

Cost in Kenya: KES 10,000 – 30,000 per roll or customized to pond size.

Recommended Products:

Aquaculture Fishing Nets
Netting for pond protection

6. Landing Nets

Landing nets are used to safely secure fish after capture.

Uses:

Recreational fishing for catch-and-release or large freshwater species
Minimizing fish stress and line breakage

Durability: Rubber-coated or nylon mesh with aluminum or fiberglass frames.

Cost in Kenya: KES 1,200 – 8,000 depending on size and design.

Recommended Products:

Fishing Accessories including landing nets

Choosing the Right Net for Your Purpose

For Aquaculture: Pond netting, seine nets, and cast nets are essential for protecting stocks and harvesting efficiently.
For Commercial Fishing: Gill nets, trammel nets, and seine nets help target specific species and sizes.
For Recreational Angling: Landing nets and small cast nets ensure safety and convenience.

Durability Considerations:

Nylon and polyethylene are preferred for their resistance to UV, water, and abrasion.
Reinforced seams and float lines improve lifespan and performance.